A 49-year-old woman presents with perioral numbness and carpopedal spasm 2 days following total thyroidectomy. Vital signs show BP 128/82, HR 88, RR 16, temperature 37.2°C. Physical examination demonstrates facial twitching upon tapping the facial nerve. Laboratory studies reveal serum calcium 7.2 mg/dL (normal 8.5-10.5), phosphate 5.1 mg/dL (normal 2.5-4.5), and intact PTH 18 pg/mL. She denies neck pain. Which of the following is the most likely cause of her symptoms?
- A)Excess calcitonin from medullary carcinoma
- B)Thyroid storm
- C)Pheochromocytoma
- D)Accidental removal or damage to parathyroid glandsGABARITO
- E)Graves ophthalmopathy
Explicação
Postoperative hypocalcemia after thyroidectomy is commonly due to accidental removal or devascularization of the parathyroid glands. Ver explicação completa e trilha adaptativa →