A 32-year-old man presents with sudden onset dyspnea, hemoptysis, and hematuria. Chest X-ray shows diffuse alveolar infiltrates. ANCA testing is positive for c-ANCA with anti-PR3 antibodies. Kidney biopsy shows segmental necrotizing GN with crescent formation and sparse immune deposits on immunofluorescence. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

  1. A)Polyarteritis nodosa
  2. B)Granulomatous polyangiitis
  3. C)Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA)GABARITO
  4. D)Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA)
  5. E)Microscopic polyangiitis

Explicação

Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA, formerly Wegener's granulomatosis) is a necrotizing vasculitis affecting small vessels, characterized by c-ANCA/anti-PR3 positivity, pulmonary-renal syndrome with hemoptysis, necrotizing GN with crescents, and necrotizing... Ver explicação completa e trilha adaptativa →

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