A 41-year-old man with a history of tuberculosis presents with cough and hemoptysis. Sputum smear shows acid-fast bacilli. He also has watery diarrhea and thrush. CD4 count is 85/μL. Stool sample reveals oval cysts with a partial wall, and intestinal biopsy shows the organism within enterocytes. Which of the following organisms is responsible for his diarrhea?
- A)Cryptosporidium parvumGABARITO
- B)Entamoeba histolytica
- C)Isospora belli
- D)Giardia lamblia
- E)Candida albicans
Explicação
Cryptosporidium parvum is an intracellular parasite causing severe watery diarrhea in severely immunocompromised patients (CD4 <200/μL). Oocysts are acid-fast positive with partial wall. Organisms are visible within enterocytes on biopsy. The disease is self-l... Ver explicação completa e trilha adaptativa →