A 16-year-old boy presents with slowly progressive proximal muscle weakness over 3 years but remains ambulatory and plays modified sports. His maternal uncle had a similar disorder and survived into adulthood. Vital signs are normal (BP 120/78, HR 88, RR 16, Temp 37°C). Serum creatine kinase is elevated at 2,200 IU/L. Cardiac evaluation shows no involvement. Which of the following mutations is most likely present?

  1. A)Mitochondrial DNA deletion impairing oxidative phosphorylation
  2. B)In frame mutation in the dystrophin gene allowing partially functional proteinGABARITO
  3. C)Nonsense mutation in the SMN1 gene
  4. D)Paternal CAG repeat expansion in the androgen receptor gene
  5. E)Postsynaptic acetylcholine receptor mutation

Explicação

In frame mutation in the dystrophin gene allowing partially functional protein is correct. Becker muscular dystrophy is a milder X linked allelic variant of Duchenne in which dystrophin is decreased or abnormal but not absent. The later onset and slower progre... Ver explicação completa e trilha adaptativa →

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